Last Modified: 11-29-2007 1.6 C
Service Category: Vehicle Interior Section: Heating/Air Conditioning
Model Year: 2008 Model: Sequoia Doc ID: RM000002VXC004X
Title: HEATING / AIR CONDITIONING: AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM: DESCRIPTION (2008 Sequoia)

DTC

B1412/12

Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) is installed in front of the condenser to detect the ambient temperature which is used to control the air conditioner "AUTO" mode. This sensor is connected to the air conditioning amplifier and detects fluctuations in the ambient temperature. This data is used for controlling the cabin temperature. The sensor sends a signal to the air conditioning amplifier. The resistance of the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) changes in accordance with the ambient temperature. As the temperature decreases, the resistance increases. As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases.

The air conditioning amplifier applies voltage (5 V) to the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) and reads voltage changes as the resistance of the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) changes.

DTC Code

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

B1412/12

Open or short in ambient temperature sensor circuit

  • Thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor)
  • Harness or connector between thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) and air conditioning amplifier
  • Air conditioning amplifier

WIRING DIAGRAM



INSPECTION PROCEDURE

PROCEDURE

1.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Data List / Ambient Temp Sensor.

(e) According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List.

Air Conditioner

Tester Display

Measurement Item/Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Ambient Temp Sensor

Ambient temperature sensor /

Min.: -23.3°C (-9.94°F)

Max.: 65.95°C (150.71°F)

Actual ambient temperature is displayed

Open in circuit: -23.3°C (-9.94°F)

Short in circuit: 65.95°C (150.71°F)

OK:

The display is as specified in the normal condition.

Result

Result

Proceed to

NG

A

OK (When troubleshooting according to Problem Symptoms Table)

B

OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC output)

C

A

4.

INSPECT THERMISTOR ASSEMBLY (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)


(a) Remove the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) HEATING / AIR CONDITIONING: AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR: REMOVAL (2008 Sequoia) .

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

1 - 2

10°C (50°F)

3.00 to 3.73 kΩ

15°C (59°F)

2.45 to 2.88 kΩ

20°C (68°F)

1.95 to 2.30 kΩ

25°C (77°F)

1.60 to 1.80 kΩ

30°C (86°F)

1.28 to 1.47 kΩ

35°C (95°F)

1.00 to 1.22 kΩ

40°C (104°F)

0.80 to 1.00 kΩ

45°C (113°F)

0.65 to 0.85 kΩ

50°C (122°F)

0.50 to 0.70 kΩ

55°C (131°F)

0.44 to 0.60 kΩ

60°C (140°F)

0.36 to 0.50 kΩ

HINT:

  • Even slightly touching the sensor may change the resistance value. Be sure to hold the connector of the sensor.
  • When measuring, the sensor temperature must be the same as the ambient temperature.
  • As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases (see the graph).

(c) Reinstall the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor).

OK

6.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER)


(a) Disconnect the A18 thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) connector.

(b) Disconnect the H24 air conditioning amplifier connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A18-1 - H24-5 (TAM)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A18-2 - H24-13 (SG-2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A18-1 or H24-5 (TAM) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A18-2 or H24-13 (SG-2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

(d) Reconnect the air conditioning amplifier connector.

(e) Reconnect the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) connector.

OK